Teacher checks in calmly with a student while classmates work quietly during Tier-1 routines

Tier-1 Behavior Supports (MTSS): De-Escalation Routines That Stick

2
minute read
|
November 2025
|  Last updated:

The fastest way to calm classrooms is to standardize 5 Tier-1 routines and a de-escalation flowchart with precise teacher language.

Why Tier-1 beats endless consequences

Routines create predictability; predictability lowers cognitive load and conflict.

Tier-1 Classroom Routines — Quick Reference
Routine When Teacher Script Student Signal Evidence
Entry routine Bell “Track the Do Now. Start timer.” Eyes on board, pencils up 90% on task in 60s
Attention signal Any transition “Give me five—5, 4, 3, 2, 1.” Voice off, eyes front Transitions ≤ 10s
Positive scan Every 2–3 min “I see 3 tables on task—thank you, Table B.” Heads down, writing On-task notes
Re-direction Off-task “Pause. Direction once. You’ve got this.” Student resumes work 1 redirection only
Exit routine Last 3 min “Circle Q3. Hand to row leader.” Work submitted 95% collection

Rule of thumb: One public redirection only. Then move private.

De‑Escalation If/Then Flowchart

Use thresholds to match the response to the behavior. Keep voice neutral; reduce audience; give bounded choices.

Low‑level Refusal Escalation
If/Then de-escalation flowchart with thresholds and exact language.
Public → Private • Group → 1:1 • Choice → Boundaries
Teacher leads attention routine as students raise hands in an engaged class

Scripts Library (Do / Don’t)

Work refusal (>30s)

  • Do: “Start with just the heading. I’ll check back in 2 minutes.”
  • Don’t: “This is easy.”

Low‑level disruption (≤2 students)

  • Do: “I see three tables tracking—thank you, Table B.”
  • Don’t: “Why aren’t you listening?”

Escalation markers (volume ↑, posture rigid)

  • Do: “Let’s talk privately by the door.”
  • Don’t: “Calm down.”

Coaching Cycle & Look‑Fors

  1. Plan: Pick 1 routine + metric.
  2. Model/Co‑teach: Coach holds timer and tallies.
  3. Feedback: “2 glows, 1 grow” tied to the metric.
  4. Measure: ODR per 100 students weekly; transition averages.

30‑Day Rollout Checklist

Week 1: Entry & Exit

Week 2: Attention Signal & Scan

Week 3: Redirection Script

Week 4: De‑Escalation Role‑Plays

Coaching Cycle & Look‑Fors

  1. Plan: Pick 1 routine + metric.
  2. Model/Co‑teach: Coach holds timer and tallies.
  3. Feedback: “2 glows, 1 grow” tied to the metric.
  4. Measure: ODR per 100 students weekly; transition averages.

What to Measure

  • Transition time: Seconds from attention signal to 95% materials out (avg of 3/day).
  • Redirections per lesson: Count public then private; aim ≤ 3.
  • On‑task @ 60s: % of students visibly working one minute after start.
  • ODR rate: Office discipline referrals per 100 students per week.


Yellow “FAQ” speech bubble on a computer keyboard, highlighting the blog’s question section

FAQ

What are Tier‑1 behavior supports?

Universal routines and responses used by every teacher, every day, to prevent and reduce low‑level disruption.

How do I measure transition time?

Start the timer at the attention signal and stop when 95% have materials out; average 3 transitions per day.

What if a student refuses to start?

Offer a bounded choice (Q1 or Q2), reduce the audience, and follow up privately within 2 minutes.

How long does rollout take?

Most schools can standardize five routines and de‑escalation scripts within 30 days.

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